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“Latitude lines” By Latitude_(PSF).png: Pearson Scott Foresman, donated to the Wikimedia Foundationderivative work: Gregors (talk) 08:13, 27 March 2011 (UTC) – Latitude_(PSF). “Longitude (PSF)” By Pearson Scott Foresman – Archives of Pearson Scott Foresman, donated to the Wikimedia Foundation→This file has been extracted from another file: PSF L-540004.png (Public Domain) via Commons Wikimedia We express time using these longitudes and latitudes.Any specific geographical point can be located by using its longitude and latitude.įor example, if we take the well-known Washington, DC it can be approximately measured and read as 39 1/2 N.Each meridian or longitude is perpendicular to all circles of latitudes or parallels at the intersection points.All locations on the same longitude fall in the same time zone.Locations with the same latitude do not fall in the same time zone.To cross all meridians, you have to travel 24,000 miles.To cross all parallels, you have to travel 12,000 miles.Every meridian on Earth has the same length.Every parallel in the same hemisphere has a different length.Positive values can be used east of the Prime Meridian and negative values in the west of the Prime Meridian.Positive values may be used in the Northern hemisphere and negative values in the Southern hemisphere.Letters E or W are used to represent direction.Letters N and S are used to denote the location.Values for longitude range from 0 (the Prime Meridian) to 180 degrees.Values range from 0 (the Equator) to 90 (the north and south poles).All meridians intersect at two places the North Pole and the South Pole.Represented by the Greek letter lambda (λ).Represented by the Greek letter phi (Φ).This is why they are also called parallels. These lines of latitude are located parallel to the Equator and never intersect. the Tropic of Capricorn (Sagittarius) (23° 26′ 22″ S) Find earth parallels and meridians stock images in HD and millions of other royalty-free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the Shutterstock.The five major circles of latitude according to the order on a map from the North Pole to the South Pole are: The imaginary lines that run from east to west connecting all locations on a map are known as parallels or latitudes. This is the key difference between parallels and meridians. Parallels run from east to west and never intersect with each other whereas meridians run from north to south and intersect at the north and south poles. The world map we use is marked with countries, continents, and oceans, but have you ever wondered about the different lines that run across the map? These lines, known as parallels and meridians, help us to figure out the exact dimension and direction of a location. Meridians of Longitude: The imaginary lines which run from one Pole to another are called the meridians of longitude.The terms Parallels and Meridians are often found in the context of geography and science. What are parallels of latitude and meridians of longitude short answer?Īnswer: Parallels of Latitude: The imaginary lines which run parallel to the equator are called the parallels of latitude. All meridians intersect at two places, the North Pole and the South Pole. Meridians are another name for lines of longitude. Parallels are another name for lines of latitude. This is the key difference between parallels and meridians.įurthermore, what is the difference between parallel and latitude? As nouns the difference between latitude and parallel is that latitude is (geography|astronomy) the angular distance north or south from a planet's equator, measured along the meridian of that particular point while parallel is one of a set of parallel lines. In this way, what is the main difference between parallels and meridians?

Lines of latitude are located parallel to the Equator and never intersect, which is why they are also called parallels. What Is the Difference Between Parallels and Meridians? Parallel is an alternate term for a line of latitude on a map, while meridian is an alternate term for a line of longitude.